Potential Stadium Owner Liability for Outdoor Ice Hockey Games

Joshua D. Winneker[1]   I. Introduction   Despite their relative novelty in the United States, outdoor ice hockey games are occurring more frequently and becoming more popular.[2] Since 2008, the National Hockey League (NHL) has hosted its “Winter Classic”, where two teams compete on an outdoor rink.[3] The rinks are typically set up inside a football or baseball stadium, creating a unique and exciting atmosphere.[4] Because of these uniquely exciting events, the NHL has recorded i